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Acute exercise and caffeine improve insulin-induced hypoglycemia in normal and malnourished rats Biological Sciences
Babata, Lucas Kazunori Rubira; Malta, Ananda; Godoi, Vilma Aparecida Ferreira de; Pedrosa, Maria Montserrat Diaz.
In food restriction, hypoglycemic episodes can be more severe and persistent. This study assessed the influence of acute exercise and caffeine on the insulin-induced hypoglycemia in freely-fed or malnourished (50% food restriction) young rats. At the age of 60 days, rats under overnight fasting received an insulin injection to cause an episode of hypoglycemia. In some animals, hypoglycemia was preceded by an acute session of exercise, in others, caffeine was orally given 15 minutes after insulin injection; or exercise and caffeine were combined. Blood samples were collected at regular intervals for five hours after insulin injection. A beneficial effect of both exercise or caffeine on the hypoglycemic episode in the malnourished rats was found. In the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Food restriction; Glycemia; Methylxanthine; Physical activity fisiologia endócrina.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/22776
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Addition of chlorogenic acid and caffeine during the processing of cooled boar semen Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Pereira,B.A.; Rocha,L.G.P.; Teles,M.C.; Silva,W.E.; Barbosa,J.A.; Rabelo,S.S.; Uchoa,A.S.; Rodrıguez-Gil,J. E.; Pereira,L.J.; Zangeronimo,M.G..
ABSTRACT A study was conducted to evaluate the effect of chlorogenic acid (ChA) added pre-cooling and its combination with caffeine added during warming on cooled-stored boar semen parameters. Ten ejaculates were diluted in commercial extender with or without 4.5mg/ml ChA and stored at 15°C. After 0, 24 and 72 hours of storage, aliquots of these doses were taken and incubated at 37°C in the presence or absence of 8.0mM caffeine. Semen quality was evaluated after 10 and 120 minutes of incubation. The ChA increased (P <0.01) the sperm motility, viability, acrosomal integrity and the percentage of spermatozoa with high mitochondrial activity (PMHA), however, decreased (P <0.01) the malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration. Caffeine increased (P<0.05) the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Antioxidant; Boar semen storage; Metabolic activator; Methylxanthine; Polyphenol.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000200489
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